/* * @(#)DelegationPermission.java 1.9 03/12/19 * * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms. */ package javax.security.auth.kerberos; import java.util.*; import java.security.Permission; import java.security.BasicPermission; import java.security.PermissionCollection; import java.io.ObjectStreamField; import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; import java.io.IOException; /** * This class is used to restrict the usage of the Kerberos * delegation model, ie: forwardable and proxiable tickets. *

* The target name of this Permission specifies a pair of * kerberos service principals. The first is the subordinate service principal * being entrusted to use the TGT. The second service principal designates * the target service the subordinate service principal is to * interact with on behalf of the initiating KerberosPrincipal. This * latter service principal is specified to restrict the use of a * proxiable ticket. *

* For example, to specify the "host" service use of a forwardable TGT the * target permission is specified as follows: *

*

 *  DelegationPermission("\"host/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM\" \"krbtgt/EXAMPLE.COM@EXAMPLE.COM\"");
 * 
*

* To give the "backup" service a proxiable nfs service ticket the target permission * might be specified: *

*

 *  DelegationPermission("\"backup/bar.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM\" \"nfs/home.EXAMPLE.COM@EXAMPLE.COM\"");
 * 
* * @since JDK1.4 */ public final class DelegationPermission extends BasicPermission implements java.io.Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 883133252142523922L; private transient String subordinate, service; /** * Create a new DelegationPermission * with the specified subordinate and target principals. * *

* * @param principals the name of the subordinate and target principals */ public DelegationPermission(String principals) { super(principals); init(principals); } /** * Create a new DelegationPermission * with the specified subordinate and target principals. *

* * @param principals the name of the subordinate and target principals *

* @param actions should be null. */ public DelegationPermission(String principals, String actions) { super(principals, actions); init(principals); } /** * Initialize the DelegationPermission object. */ private void init(String target) { StringTokenizer t = null; if (!target.startsWith("\"")) { throw new IllegalArgumentException ("service principal [" + target + "] syntax invalid: " + "improperly quoted"); } else { t = new StringTokenizer(target, "\"", false); subordinate = t.nextToken(); if (t.countTokens() == 2) { t.nextToken(); // bypass whitespace service = t.nextToken(); } else if (t.countTokens() > 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException ("service principal [" + t.nextToken() + "] syntax invalid: " + "improperly quoted"); } } } /** * Checks if this Kerberos delegation permission object "implies" the * specified permission. *

* If none of the above are true, implies returns false. * @param p the permission to check against. * * @return true if the specified permission is implied by this object, * false if not. */ public boolean implies(Permission p) { if (!(p instanceof DelegationPermission)) return false; DelegationPermission that = (DelegationPermission) p; if (this.subordinate.equals(that.subordinate) && this.service.equals(that.service)) return true; return false; } /** * Checks two DelegationPermission objects for equality. *

* @param obj the object to test for equality with this object. * * @return true if obj is a DelegationPermission, and * has the same subordinate and service principal as this. * DelegationPermission object. */ public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj == this) return true; if (! (obj instanceof DelegationPermission)) return false; DelegationPermission that = (DelegationPermission) obj; return implies(that); } /** * Returns the hash code value for this object. * * @return a hash code value for this object. */ public int hashCode() { return getName().hashCode(); } /** * Returns a PermissionCollection object for storing * DelegationPermission objects. *
* DelegationPermission objects must be stored in a manner that * allows them to be inserted into the collection in any order, but * that also enables the PermissionCollection implies method to * be implemented in an efficient (and consistent) manner. * * @return a new PermissionCollection object suitable for storing * DelegationPermissions. */ public PermissionCollection newPermissionCollection() { return new KrbDelegationPermissionCollection(); } /** * WriteObject is called to save the state of the DelegationPermission * to a stream. The actions are serialized, and the superclass * takes care of the name. */ private synchronized void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s) throws IOException { s.defaultWriteObject(); } /** * readObject is called to restore the state of the * DelegationPermission from a stream. */ private synchronized void readObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream s) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { // Read in the action, then initialize the rest s.defaultReadObject(); init(getName()); } /* public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception { DelegationPermission this_ = new DelegationPermission(args[0]); DelegationPermission that_ = new DelegationPermission(args[1]); System.out.println("-----\n"); System.out.println("this.implies(that) = " + this_.implies(that_)); System.out.println("-----\n"); System.out.println("this = "+this_); System.out.println("-----\n"); System.out.println("that = "+that_); System.out.println("-----\n"); KrbDelegationPermissionCollection nps = new KrbDelegationPermissionCollection(); nps.add(this_); nps.add(new DelegationPermission("\"host/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM\" \"CN=Gary Ellison/OU=JSN/O=SUNW/L=Palo Alto/ST=CA/C=US\"")); try { nps.add(new DelegationPermission("host/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM \"CN=Gary Ellison/OU=JSN/O=SUNW/L=Palo Alto/ST=CA/C=US\"")); } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println(e); } System.out.println("nps.implies(that) = " + nps.implies(that_)); System.out.println("-----\n"); Enumeration e = nps.elements(); while (e.hasMoreElements()) { DelegationPermission x = (DelegationPermission) e.nextElement(); System.out.println("nps.e = " + x); } } */ } final class KrbDelegationPermissionCollection extends PermissionCollection implements java.io.Serializable { // Not serialized; see serialization section at end of class. private transient List perms; public KrbDelegationPermissionCollection() { perms = new ArrayList(); } /** * Check and see if this collection of permissions implies the permissions * expressed in "permission". * * @param p the Permission object to compare * * @return true if "permission" is a proper subset of a permission in * the collection, false if not. */ public boolean implies(Permission permission) { if (! (permission instanceof DelegationPermission)) return false; DelegationPermission np = (DelegationPermission) permission; synchronized (this) { int len = perms.size(); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { DelegationPermission x = (DelegationPermission) perms.get(i); if (x.implies(np)) return true; } } return false; } /** * Adds a permission to the DelegationPermissions. The key for * the hash is the name. * * @param permission the Permission object to add. * * @exception IllegalArgumentException - if the permission is not a * DelegationPermission * * @exception SecurityException - if this PermissionCollection object * has been marked readonly */ public void add(Permission permission) { if (! (permission instanceof DelegationPermission)) throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid permission: "+ permission); if (isReadOnly()) throw new SecurityException("attempt to add a Permission to a readonly PermissionCollection"); synchronized (this) { perms.add(0, permission); } } /** * Returns an enumeration of all the DelegationPermission objects * in the container. * * @return an enumeration of all the DelegationPermission objects. */ public Enumeration elements() { // Convert Iterator into Enumeration synchronized (this) { return Collections.enumeration(perms); } } private static final long serialVersionUID = -3383936936589966948L; // Need to maintain serialization interoperability with earlier releases, // which had the serializable field: // private Vector permissions; /** * @serialField permissions java.util.Vector * A list of DelegationPermission objects. */ private static final ObjectStreamField[] serialPersistentFields = { new ObjectStreamField("permissions", Vector.class), }; /** * @serialData "permissions" field (a Vector containing the DelegationPermissions). */ /* * Writes the contents of the perms field out as a Vector for * serialization compatibility with earlier releases. */ private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException { // Don't call out.defaultWriteObject() // Write out Vector Vector permissions = new Vector(perms.size()); synchronized (this) { permissions.addAll(perms); } ObjectOutputStream.PutField pfields = out.putFields(); pfields.put("permissions", permissions); out.writeFields(); } /* * Reads in a Vector of DelegationPermissions and saves them in the perms field. */ private void readObject(ObjectInputStream in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { // Don't call defaultReadObject() // Read in serialized fields ObjectInputStream.GetField gfields = in.readFields(); // Get the one we want Vector permissions = (Vector)gfields.get("permissions", null); perms = new ArrayList(permissions.size()); perms.addAll(permissions); } }