/* * @(#)CertPathValidator.java 1.9 04/06/28 * * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms. */ package java.security.cert; import java.security.AccessController; import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; import java.security.NoSuchProviderException; import java.security.PrivilegedAction; import java.security.Provider; import java.security.Security; import sun.security.util.Debug; import sun.security.jca.*; import sun.security.jca.GetInstance.Instance; /** * A class for validating certification paths (also known as certificate * chains). *

* This class uses a provider-based architecture, as described in the Java * Cryptography Architecture. To create a CertPathValidator, * call one of the static getInstance methods, passing in the * algorithm name of the CertPathValidator desired and * optionally the name of the provider desired. *

* Once a CertPathValidator object has been created, it can * be used to validate certification paths by calling the {@link #validate * validate} method and passing it the CertPath to be validated * and an algorithm-specific set of parameters. If successful, the result is * returned in an object that implements the * CertPathValidatorResult interface. *

* Concurrent Access *

* The static methods of this class are guaranteed to be thread-safe. * Multiple threads may concurrently invoke the static methods defined in * this class with no ill effects. *

* However, this is not true for the non-static methods defined by this class. * Unless otherwise documented by a specific provider, threads that need to * access a single CertPathValidator instance concurrently should * synchronize amongst themselves and provide the necessary locking. Multiple * threads each manipulating a different CertPathValidator * instance need not synchronize. * * @see CertPath * * @version 1.9 06/28/04 * @since 1.4 * @author Yassir Elley */ public class CertPathValidator { /* * Constant to lookup in the Security properties file to determine * the default certpathvalidator type. In the Security properties file, * the default certpathvalidator type is given as: *

     * certpathvalidator.type=PKIX
     * 
*/ private static final String CPV_TYPE = "certpathvalidator.type"; private static final Debug debug = Debug.getInstance("certpath"); private CertPathValidatorSpi validatorSpi; private Provider provider; private String algorithm; /** * Creates a CertPathValidator object of the given algorithm, * and encapsulates the given provider implementation (SPI object) in it. * * @param validatorSpi the provider implementation * @param provider the provider * @param algorithm the algorithm name */ protected CertPathValidator(CertPathValidatorSpi validatorSpi, Provider provider, String algorithm) { this.validatorSpi = validatorSpi; this.provider = provider; this.algorithm = algorithm; } /** * Returns a CertPathValidator object that implements the * specified algorithm. * *

If the default provider package provides an implementation of the * specified CertPathValidator algorithm, an instance of * CertPathValidator containing that implementation is * returned. If the requested algorithm is not available in the default * package, other packages are searched. * * @param algorithm the name of the requested CertPathValidator * algorithm * @return a CertPathValidator object that implements the * specified algorithm * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the requested algorithm * is not available in the default provider package or any of the other * provider packages that were searched */ public static CertPathValidator getInstance(String algorithm) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException { Instance instance = GetInstance.getInstance("CertPathValidator", CertPathValidatorSpi.class, algorithm); return new CertPathValidator((CertPathValidatorSpi)instance.impl, instance.provider, algorithm); } /** * Returns a CertPathValidator object that implements the * specified algorithm, as supplied by the specified provider. * * @param algorithm the name of the requested CertPathValidator * algorithm * @param provider the name of the provider * @return a CertPathValidator object that implements the * specified algorithm, as supplied by the specified provider * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the requested algorithm * is not available from the specified provider * @exception NoSuchProviderException if the provider has not been * configured * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the provider is * null */ public static CertPathValidator getInstance(String algorithm, String provider) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException { Instance instance = GetInstance.getInstance("CertPathValidator", CertPathValidatorSpi.class, algorithm, provider); return new CertPathValidator((CertPathValidatorSpi)instance.impl, instance.provider, algorithm); } /** * Returns a CertPathValidator object that implements the * specified algorithm, as supplied by the specified provider. * Note: the provider doesn't have to be registered. * * @param algorithm the name of the requested * CertPathValidator algorithm * @param provider the provider * @return a CertPathValidator object that implements the * specified algorithm, as supplied by the specified provider * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the requested algorithm * is not available from the specified provider * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the provider is * null */ public static CertPathValidator getInstance(String algorithm, Provider provider) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException { Instance instance = GetInstance.getInstance("CertPathValidator", CertPathValidatorSpi.class, algorithm, provider); return new CertPathValidator((CertPathValidatorSpi)instance.impl, instance.provider, algorithm); } /** * Returns the Provider of this * CertPathValidator. * * @return the Provider of this CertPathValidator */ public final Provider getProvider() { return this.provider; } /** * Returns the algorithm name of this CertPathValidator. * * @return the algorithm name of this CertPathValidator */ public final String getAlgorithm() { return this.algorithm; } /** * Validates the specified certification path using the specified * algorithm parameter set. *

* The CertPath specified must be of a type that is * supported by the validation algorithm, otherwise an * InvalidAlgorithmParameterException will be thrown. For * example, a CertPathValidator that implements the PKIX * algorithm validates CertPath objects of type X.509. * * @param certPath the CertPath to be validated * @param params the algorithm parameters * @return the result of the validation algorithm * @exception CertPathValidatorException if the CertPath * does not validate * @exception InvalidAlgorithmParameterException if the specified * parameters or the type of the specified CertPath are * inappropriate for this CertPathValidator */ public final CertPathValidatorResult validate(CertPath certPath, CertPathParameters params) throws CertPathValidatorException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException { return validatorSpi.engineValidate(certPath, params); } /** * Returns the default CertPathValidator type as specified in * the Java security properties file, or the string "PKIX" * if no such property exists. The Java security properties file is * located in the file named <JAVA_HOME>/lib/security/java.security, * where <JAVA_HOME> refers to the directory where the JDK was * installed. * *

The default CertPathValidator type can be used by * applications that do not want to use a hard-coded type when calling one * of the getInstance methods, and want to provide a default * type in case a user does not specify its own. * *

The default CertPathValidator type can be changed by * setting the value of the "certpathvalidator.type" security property * (in the Java security properties file) to the desired type. * * @return the default CertPathValidator type as specified * in the Java security properties file, or the string "PKIX" * if no such property exists. */ public final static String getDefaultType() { String cpvtype; cpvtype = (String)AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() { public Object run() { return Security.getProperty(CPV_TYPE); } }); if (cpvtype == null) { cpvtype = "PKIX"; } return cpvtype; } }