/* * @(#)BasicStroke.java 1.42 05/01/04 * * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms. */ package java.awt; import java.awt.geom.GeneralPath; import java.awt.geom.PathIterator; import sun.dc.path.FastPathProducer; import sun.dc.path.PathConsumer; import sun.dc.path.PathException; import sun.dc.pr.PathStroker; import sun.dc.pr.PathDasher; import sun.dc.pr.Rasterizer; /** * The BasicStroke class defines a basic set of rendering * attributes for the outlines of graphics primitives, which are rendered * with a {@link Graphics2D} object that has its Stroke attribute set to * this BasicStroke. * The rendering attributes defined by BasicStroke describe * the shape of the mark made by a pen drawn along the outline of a * {@link Shape} and the decorations applied at the ends and joins of * path segments of the Shape. * These rendering attributes include: *
*
width *
The pen width, measured perpendicularly to the pen trajectory. *
end caps *
The decoration applied to the ends of unclosed subpaths and * dash segments. Subpaths that start and end on the same point are * still considered unclosed if they do not have a CLOSE segment. * See {@link java.awt.geom.PathIterator#SEG_CLOSE SEG_CLOSE} * for more information on the CLOSE segment. * The three different decorations are: {@link #CAP_BUTT}, * {@link #CAP_ROUND}, and {@link #CAP_SQUARE}. *
line joins *
The decoration applied at the intersection of two path segments * and at the intersection of the endpoints of a subpath that is closed * using {@link java.awt.geom.PathIterator#SEG_CLOSE SEG_CLOSE}. * The three different decorations are: {@link #JOIN_BEVEL}, * {@link #JOIN_MITER}, and {@link #JOIN_ROUND}. *
miter limit *
The limit to trim a line join that has a JOIN_MITER decoration. * A line join is trimmed when the ratio of miter length to stroke * width is greater than the miterlimit value. The miter length is * the diagonal length of the miter, which is the distance between * the inside corner and the outside corner of the intersection. * The smaller the angle formed by two line segments, the longer * the miter length and the sharper the angle of intersection. The * default miterlimit value of 10.0f causes all angles less than * 11 degrees to be trimmed. Trimming miters converts * the decoration of the line join to bevel. *
dash attributes *
The definition of how to make a dash pattern by alternating * between opaque and transparent sections. *
* All attributes that specify measurements and distances controlling * the shape of the returned outline are measured in the same * coordinate system as the original unstroked Shape * argument. When a Graphics2D object uses a * Stroke object to redefine a path during the execution * of one of its draw methods, the geometry is supplied * in its original form before the Graphics2D transform * attribute is applied. Therefore, attributes such as the pen width * are interpreted in the user space coordinate system of the * Graphics2D object and are subject to the scaling and * shearing effects of the user-space-to-device-space transform in that * particular Graphics2D. * For example, the width of a rendered shape's outline is determined * not only by the width attribute of this BasicStroke, * but also by the transform attribute of the * Graphics2D object. Consider this code: *
* // sets the Graphics2D object's Tranform attribute * g2d.scale(10, 10); * // sets the Graphics2D object's Stroke attribute * g2d.setStroke(new BasicStroke(1.5f)); *
* Assuming there are no other scaling transforms added to the * Graphics2D object, the resulting line * will be approximately 15 pixels wide. * As the example code demonstrates, a floating-point line * offers better precision, especially when large transforms are * used with a Graphics2D object. * When a line is diagonal, the exact width depends on how the * rendering pipeline chooses which pixels to fill as it traces the * theoretical widened outline. The choice of which pixels to turn * on is affected by the antialiasing attribute because the * antialiasing rendering pipeline can choose to color * partially-covered pixels. *

* For more information on the user space coordinate system and the * rendering process, see the Graphics2D class comments. * @see Graphics2D * @version 1.42, 01/04/05 * @author Jim Graham */ public class BasicStroke implements Stroke { /** * Joins path segments by extending their outside edges until * they meet. */ public final static int JOIN_MITER = 0; /** * Joins path segments by rounding off the corner at a radius * of half the line width. */ public final static int JOIN_ROUND = 1; /** * Joins path segments by connecting the outer corners of their * wide outlines with a straight segment. */ public final static int JOIN_BEVEL = 2; /** * Ends unclosed subpaths and dash segments with no added * decoration. */ public final static int CAP_BUTT = 0; /** * Ends unclosed subpaths and dash segments with a round * decoration that has a radius equal to half of the width * of the pen. */ public final static int CAP_ROUND = 1; /** * Ends unclosed subpaths and dash segments with a square * projection that extends beyond the end of the segment * to a distance equal to half of the line width. */ public final static int CAP_SQUARE = 2; float width; int join; int cap; float miterlimit; float dash[]; float dash_phase; /** * Constructs a new BasicStroke with the specified * attributes. * @param width the width of this BasicStroke. The * width must be greater than or equal to 0.0f. If width is * set to 0.0f, the stroke is rendered as the thinnest * possible line for the target device and the antialias * hint setting. * @param cap the decoration of the ends of a BasicStroke * @param join the decoration applied where path segments meet * @param miterlimit the limit to trim the miter join. The miterlimit * must be greater than or equal to 1.0f. * @param dash the array representing the dashing pattern * @param dash_phase the offset to start the dashing pattern * @throws IllegalArgumentException if width is negative * @throws IllegalArgumentException if cap is not either * CAP_BUTT, CAP_ROUND or CAP_SQUARE * @throws IllegalArgumentException if miterlimit is less * than 1 and join is JOIN_MITER * @throws IllegalArgumentException if join is not * either JOIN_ROUND, JOIN_BEVEL, or JOIN_MITER * @throws IllegalArgumentException if dash_phase * is negative and dash is not null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the length of * dash is zero * @throws IllegalArgumentException if dash lengths are all zero. */ public BasicStroke(float width, int cap, int join, float miterlimit, float dash[], float dash_phase) { if (width < 0.0f) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("negative width"); } if (cap != CAP_BUTT && cap != CAP_ROUND && cap != CAP_SQUARE) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("illegal end cap value"); } if (join == JOIN_MITER) { if (miterlimit < 1.0f) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("miter limit < 1"); } } else if (join != JOIN_ROUND && join != JOIN_BEVEL) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("illegal line join value"); } if (dash != null) { if (dash_phase < 0.0f) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("negative dash phase"); } boolean allzero = true; for (int i = 0; i < dash.length; i++) { float d = dash[i]; if (d > 0.0) { allzero = false; } else if (d < 0.0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("negative dash length"); } } if (allzero) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("dash lengths all zero"); } } this.width = width; this.cap = cap; this.join = join; this.miterlimit = miterlimit; if (dash != null) { this.dash = (float []) dash.clone(); } this.dash_phase = dash_phase; } /** * Constructs a solid BasicStroke with the specified * attributes. * @param width the width of the BasicStroke * @param cap the decoration of the ends of a BasicStroke * @param join the decoration applied where path segments meet * @param miterlimit the limit to trim the miter join * @throws IllegalArgumentException if width is negative * @throws IllegalArgumentException if cap is not either * CAP_BUTT, CAP_ROUND or CAP_SQUARE * @throws IllegalArgumentException if miterlimit is less * than 1 and join is JOIN_MITER * @throws IllegalArgumentException if join is not * either JOIN_ROUND, JOIN_BEVEL, or JOIN_MITER */ public BasicStroke(float width, int cap, int join, float miterlimit) { this(width, cap, join, miterlimit, null, 0.0f); } /** * Constructs a solid BasicStroke with the specified * attributes. The miterlimit parameter is * unnecessary in cases where the default is allowable or the * line joins are not specified as JOIN_MITER. * @param width the width of the BasicStroke * @param cap the decoration of the ends of a BasicStroke * @param join the decoration applied where path segments meet * @throws IllegalArgumentException if width is negative * @throws IllegalArgumentException if cap is not either * CAP_BUTT, CAP_ROUND or CAP_SQUARE * @throws IllegalArgumentException if join is not * either JOIN_ROUND, JOIN_BEVEL, or JOIN_MITER */ public BasicStroke(float width, int cap, int join) { this(width, cap, join, 10.0f, null, 0.0f); } /** * Constructs a solid BasicStroke with the specified * line width and with default values for the cap and join * styles. * @param width the width of the BasicStroke * @throws IllegalArgumentException if width is negative */ public BasicStroke(float width) { this(width, CAP_SQUARE, JOIN_MITER, 10.0f, null, 0.0f); } /** * Constructs a new BasicStroke with defaults for all * attributes. * The default attributes are a solid line of width 1.0, CAP_SQUARE, * JOIN_MITER, a miter limit of 10.0. */ public BasicStroke() { this(1.0f, CAP_SQUARE, JOIN_MITER, 10.0f, null, 0.0f); } /** * Returns a Shape whose interior defines the * stroked outline of a specified Shape. * @param s the Shape boundary be stroked * @return the Shape of the stroked outline. */ public Shape createStrokedShape(Shape s) { FillAdapter filler = new FillAdapter(); PathStroker stroker = new PathStroker(filler); PathDasher dasher = null; try { PathConsumer consumer; stroker.setPenDiameter(width); stroker.setPenT4(null); stroker.setCaps(RasterizerCaps[cap]); stroker.setCorners(RasterizerCorners[join], miterlimit); if (dash != null) { dasher = new PathDasher(stroker); dasher.setDash(dash, dash_phase); dasher.setDashT4(null); consumer = dasher; } else { consumer = stroker; } feedConsumer(consumer, s.getPathIterator(null)); } finally { stroker.dispose(); if (dasher != null) { dasher.dispose(); } } return filler.getShape(); } private void feedConsumer(PathConsumer consumer, PathIterator pi) { try { consumer.beginPath(); boolean pathClosed = false; float mx = 0.0f; float my = 0.0f; float point[] = new float[6]; while (!pi.isDone()) { int type = pi.currentSegment(point); if (pathClosed == true) { pathClosed = false; if (type != PathIterator.SEG_MOVETO) { // Force current point back to last moveto point consumer.beginSubpath(mx, my); } } switch (type) { case PathIterator.SEG_MOVETO: mx = point[0]; my = point[1]; consumer.beginSubpath(point[0], point[1]); break; case PathIterator.SEG_LINETO: consumer.appendLine(point[0], point[1]); break; case PathIterator.SEG_QUADTO: // Quadratic curves take two points consumer.appendQuadratic(point[0], point[1], point[2], point[3]); break; case PathIterator.SEG_CUBICTO: // Cubic curves take three points consumer.appendCubic(point[0], point[1], point[2], point[3], point[4], point[5]); break; case PathIterator.SEG_CLOSE: consumer.closedSubpath(); pathClosed = true; break; } pi.next(); } consumer.endPath(); } catch (PathException e) { throw new InternalError("Unable to Stroke shape ("+ e.getMessage()+")"); } } /** * Returns the line width. Line width is represented in user space, * which is the default-coordinate space used by Java 2D. See the * Graphics2D class comments for more information on * the user space coordinate system. * @return the line width of this BasicStroke. * @see Graphics2D */ public float getLineWidth() { return width; } /** * Returns the end cap style. * @return the end cap style of this BasicStroke as one * of the static int values that define possible end cap * styles. */ public int getEndCap() { return cap; } /** * Returns the line join style. * @return the line join style of the BasicStroke as one * of the static int values that define possible line * join styles. */ public int getLineJoin() { return join; } /** * Returns the limit of miter joins. * @return the limit of miter joins of the BasicStroke. */ public float getMiterLimit() { return miterlimit; } /** * Returns the array representing the lengths of the dash segments. * Alternate entries in the array represent the user space lengths * of the opaque and transparent segments of the dashes. * As the pen moves along the outline of the Shape * to be stroked, the user space * distance that the pen travels is accumulated. The distance * value is used to index into the dash array. * The pen is opaque when its current cumulative distance maps * to an even element of the dash array and transparent otherwise. * @return the dash array. */ public float[] getDashArray() { if (dash == null) { return null; } return (float[]) dash.clone(); } /** * Returns the current dash phase. * The dash phase is a distance specified in user coordinates that * represents an offset into the dashing pattern. In other words, the dash * phase defines the point in the dashing pattern that will correspond to * the beginning of the stroke. * @return the dash phase as a float value. */ public float getDashPhase() { return dash_phase; } /** * Returns the hashcode for this stroke. * @return a hash code for this stroke. */ public int hashCode() { int hash = Float.floatToIntBits(width); hash = hash * 31 + join; hash = hash * 31 + cap; hash = hash * 31 + Float.floatToIntBits(miterlimit); if (dash != null) { hash = hash * 31 + Float.floatToIntBits(dash_phase); for (int i = 0; i < dash.length; i++) { hash = hash * 31 + Float.floatToIntBits(dash[i]); } } return hash; } /** * Returns true if this BasicStroke represents the same * stroking operation as the given argument. */ /** * Tests if a specified object is equal to this BasicStroke * by first testing if it is a BasicStroke and then comparing * its width, join, cap, miter limit, dash, and dash phase attributes with * those of this BasicStroke. * @param obj the specified object to compare to this * BasicStroke * @return true if the width, join, cap, miter limit, dash, and * dash phase are the same for both objects; * false otherwise. */ public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (!(obj instanceof BasicStroke)) { return false; } BasicStroke bs = (BasicStroke) obj; if (width != bs.width) { return false; } if (join != bs.join) { return false; } if (cap != bs.cap) { return false; } if (miterlimit != bs.miterlimit) { return false; } if (dash != null) { if (dash_phase != bs.dash_phase) { return false; } if (!java.util.Arrays.equals(dash, bs.dash)) { return false; } } else if (bs.dash != null) { return false; } return true; } private static final int RasterizerCaps[] = { Rasterizer.BUTT, Rasterizer.ROUND, Rasterizer.SQUARE }; private static final int RasterizerCorners[] = { Rasterizer.MITER, Rasterizer.ROUND, Rasterizer.BEVEL }; private class FillAdapter implements PathConsumer { boolean closed; GeneralPath path; public FillAdapter() { path = new GeneralPath(GeneralPath.WIND_NON_ZERO); } public Shape getShape() { return path; } public void dispose() { } public PathConsumer getConsumer() { return null; } public void beginPath() {} public void beginSubpath(float x0, float y0) { if (closed) { path.closePath(); closed = false; } path.moveTo(x0, y0); } public void appendLine(float x1, float y1) { path.lineTo(x1, y1); } public void appendQuadratic(float xm, float ym, float x1, float y1) { path.quadTo(xm, ym, x1, y1); } public void appendCubic(float xm, float ym, float xn, float yn, float x1, float y1) { path.curveTo(xm, ym, xn, yn, x1, y1); } public void closedSubpath() { closed = true; } public void endPath() { if (closed) { path.closePath(); closed = false; } } public void useProxy(FastPathProducer proxy) throws PathException { proxy.sendTo(this); } public long getCPathConsumer() { return 0; } } }